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Hard Parts

TH400 Sprag Clutch 1964

$61.52
In stock • ships from the USA

TH400 Sprag Clutch 1964, new and ready to install. Fits the TH400. Ships fast from the USA.

Fits these transmissions
Secure Stripe checkout • free shipping over $100 • 30-day returns
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Ships from the USA
30-day returns

About this product

The Turbo Hydra-Matic 400 went into production for 1964, and this listing is for owners of early and smooth-drum 400s who need a new intermediate sprag: 34 elements with hardened end caps, cross-referenced to BorgWarner 06763AM. If you are restoring a Cadillac, Chevelle or Camaro with a sprag-type 400, or building any 400 that uses a smooth-hub direct drum, and second gear slips or the old sprag came out in pieces, this is the part.

The intermediate sprag in an early 400

A sprag is a ring of small figure-eight shaped elements held between cages and an energizing spring. Turned one way, the elements lay over and slide; turned the other way they stand up and jam between the inner and outer race. In the 400 the inner race is the smooth hub of the direct clutch housing and the outer race is splined to the intermediate clutch plates. Apply the intermediate clutch for second gear and the sprag stops the direct housing and sun gear from turning backward. Apply the direct clutch for third and the housing runs forward, so the sprag freewheels. The listing notes most factory sprags had fewer elements, around 19; the 34-element design spreads the load over more contact points.

Symptoms of a failed sprag

How to confirm it

An old 400 that has sat for years often has varnished valves and hardened seals, so check fluid, the modulator and line pressure first. Then compare Drive with manual Second on a road test; a second gear that only holds with the band applied points at the sprag or intermediate clutch. With the unit apart, hold the outer race and turn the drum. It should lock instantly one way. Our TH400 common problems guide covers the pressure checks and the pump failure guide helps rule out low pressure from a worn pump.

Fitment

The listing names 1965-1977 TH400 applications, including Cadillac DeVille, Eldorado, Fleetwood and Calais and Chevrolet Chevelle, Caprice and Camaro, plus 4L80-E and 4L85-E units through 2009. It is for smooth cam (sprag type) drums only and will not fit lobed, roller-style drums. Our title says 1964 because that is the year buyers search for an early unit, but the drum decides fitment: look at the direct drum hub, or send us the year, vehicle and VIN. All our Turbo 400 parts are on the TH400 parts page, and the BorgWarner-boxed TH400 intermediate sprag is the same design.

Install notes

Before the drum goes in, check rotation: holding the outer race, the drum should turn freely in its normal forward direction and lock the other way. GM's 400 manual lists a backwards-installed intermediate one-way clutch among its trouble causes. Inspect the drum hub and outer race; a pitted or stepped race will let new elements roll over. Install the drum with a twisting motion so the outer race indexes with the intermediate plates. On an early unit, replace the intermediate frictions and steels and every seal; a TH400 master rebuild kit for 1964-up covers the soft parts, and the TH400 clutch module adds frictions. Fill with Dexron type ATF.


Specifications

FitsTH400 1964
Part typeSprag Clutch
ConditionNew
BrandOEM
ShipsFrom the USA
Warranty1-year

Complete the job: parts that go with this

Doing this repair right usually means replacing these at the same time. Same transmission, ships together.

TH400 Input Drum
TH400 Input Drum
$83.99

TH400 Sprag Clutch 1964: common questions

Does this fit a 1964 Turbo 400?

It fits 400s that use a sprag on a smooth-hub direct drum. The listing names 1965-on applications, so check the drum hub or send us your year and VIN before ordering for a 1964 unit.

What is a lobed drum and why won't this fit?

Some 400s use an intermediate roller clutch running on a cam hub with lobes. A sprag needs a smooth round hub, so it cannot run on a lobed drum.

How many elements did the original sprag have?

The listing says most factory sprags had about 19 elements. This replacement has 34, which spreads torque across more elements.

Why does my 400 only have second in manual Second?

Manual Second applies the front band on the direct drum. If second holds there but slips in Drive, the intermediate sprag or intermediate clutch is not holding.

Do I need special fluid?

No. The TH400 uses Dexron type ATF.


Repair guides for this job

Sources
  1. General Motors — 1975 Buick Service Manual, Section 7D: Turbo Hydra-matic 400. TH400 intermediate one-way clutch location, outer race indexing with intermediate plates, rotation check, and backwards install as a trouble cause. www.teambuick.com/reference/library/75_chassis/files/7-d.pdf
  2. GEARS Magazine (ATRA) — New Sonnax Heavy Duty Intermediate Clutch Outer Sprag Race. Sprag rollover failure mode and TH400 sprag-style drum compatibility of the 4L80-E intermediate sprag race. gearsmagazine.com/2025/07/new-sonnax-heavy-duty-intermediate-clutch-outer-sprag-race/
  3. Sonnax — GM TH400 unit page. TH400 component locations and symptom index. www.sonnax.com/units/453-th400

TH400 Sprag Clutch 1964

$61.52
In stock • ships from the USA • 30-day returns

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