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4R100 Sprag Clutch 1999-2004

$174.99
In stock • ships from the USA • qualifies for FREE shipping

4R100 Sprag Clutch 1999-2004, remanufactured and ready to install. Fits the 4R100. Ships fast from the USA.

Fits these transmissions
Secure Stripe checkout • free shipping over $100 • 30-day returns
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Ships from the USA
30-day returns

About this product

If your 1999-2004 Super Duty, Excursion or E-Series van flares going into second, seems to skip straight from first to third, or picks up a slip in second that clears up when you pull the shifter into manual 2, the intermediate sprag inside the 4R100 is one of the first hard parts to look at. This listing is a remanufactured 4R100 sprag clutch for the 1999-2004 trucks, the years most of these transmissions spent behind the 7.3L Power Stroke and the 6.8L V10, usually with a trailer on the hitch.

What the sprag clutch does in a 4R100

The 4R100 has three one-way clutches. The ATSG 4R100 manual lists them as the overdrive roller clutch, the intermediate sprag and the low roller clutch, and only the middle one is a true sprag: a ring of figure-eight shaped steel wedges held in a cage between an inner and outer race. The intermediate sprag rides on the front of the direct clutch housing with its own outer race and a number 7 thrust washer. In second gear the intermediate clutch locks that outer race to the case and the sprags wedge, holding the input shell so the gear train makes second. When the direct clutch applies for third, the sprag simply overruns. That is why the 2-3 shift in this unit feels clean without the computer having to time one element against another.

Under heavy diesel torque the sprag wedges and races take a beating. Heat, debris from a failing clutch pack and old fluid all wear the contact faces until the sprags can roll over instead of locking. A worn sprag usually slips under load first and gets worse as it heats up.

Symptoms of a worn intermediate sprag

How to confirm it before you buy

Start with the electrical side, because a 4R100 with a bad shift solenoid or a weak EPC signal can fake a mechanical slip. Scan for codes, check the solenoid pack and make sure the fluid level and condition are right. Our E4OD and 4R100 shift solenoid guide walks through the resistance checks. Then road test it: if second slips in Drive but holds firmly in manual 2, line pressure and the gear train are probably fine and the fault is in the intermediate clutch or the sprag. With the unit apart, hold the direct drum and spin the outer sprag race. ATSG states it should freewheel counter-clockwise and lock clockwise. A race that locks both ways, freewheels both ways, or feels rough is done. The full rundown of this family's weak spots is in our E4OD common problems guide.

Fitment

This part is listed for the 4R100 in 1999-2004 Ford F-250 and F-350 Super Duty pickups, larger Super Duty chassis cabs, the Excursion and E-Series vans. The listing does not give a Ford part number or say whether the unit includes the outer race, and the photo shows it as an assembled unit. Lay it next to the one you remove and compare the sprag count, the race diameters and the way it seats on your direct drum. ATSG also warns that the input sun shell and direct drum changed design during production, so stick with the drum style your unit came with. If you are not sure, send us your year, VIN and a photo before you order. Everything we carry for this transmission is on the E4OD and 4R100 parts page.

Install notes

For towing trucks, an auxiliary cooler is cheap insurance. Heat is what kills sprags and clutch packs in the 4R100, and our 4R100 vs E4OD guide explains what Ford changed to make the later unit hold up better.


Specifications

Fits4R100 1999-2004
Part typeSprag Clutch
ConditionRemanufactured
BrandOEM
ShipsFrom the USA
Warranty1-year

Complete the job: parts that go with this

Doing this repair right usually means replacing these at the same time. Same transmission, ships together.

E4OD Overhaul Kit 1996-05
E4OD Overhaul Kit 1996-05
$97.99
E4OD Clutch Drum 1998
E4OD Clutch Drum 1998
$87.78

4R100 Sprag Clutch 1999-2004: common questions

Which one-way clutch in the 4R100 is the sprag?

The intermediate one-way clutch. The 4R100 uses a roller clutch for overdrive and another roller clutch for low, and a sprag for the intermediate position on the front of the direct clutch housing. This part is the intermediate sprag used for second gear.

Will this fit my 2002 F-350 with the 7.3L Power Stroke?

It is listed for the 1999-2004 4R100, which covers that truck. Compare it with your old part before installing, and send us your VIN if you want us to double check.

My truck has no second gear in Drive but second works in manual 2. Is it the sprag?

That pattern points at the intermediate sprag or the intermediate clutch, because manual 2 also applies the intermediate band. Rule out solenoid and pressure faults with a scan tool first, then inspect both parts when the unit is apart.

Which way should the sprag turn after installation?

Per the ATSG 4R100 manual, with the direct drum held, the outer sprag race should freewheel counter-clockwise and lock clockwise. Check it on the bench before the drum goes into the case.

What fluid does a 1999-2004 4R100 use?

MERCON V automatic transmission fluid. Flush the cooler and lines after any internal failure so debris does not come back into the new parts.

What else should I replace while I am in there?

Intermediate clutch frictions and steels, the number 7 thrust washer if it is worn, all seals and gaskets, and the filter. Inspect the input sun shell and direct drum for cracks or worn splines.


Repair guides for this job

Sources
  1. ATSG — Ford 4R100 Technical Service Manual (2003). Lists the three one-way clutches (overdrive roller, intermediate sprag, low roller), the sprag's position on the direct clutch housing with the number 7 thrust washer, the counter-clockwise freewheel check, and the warning against the diode-style one-way clutch. atoc.ru/uploads/manual/5fb798e27b192.pdf
  2. Sonnax — Ford E4OD transmission unit page. Sonnax parts and symptom index for the E4OD/4R100 family, including one-way clutch components and center support feed leaks that affect the intermediate circuit. www.sonnax.com/units/352-e4od
  3. Sonnax — 4R100 Flow Issues. Ed Lee's article on low pump volume at low rpm in the 4R100, background for why heat and low flow are hard on clutches and one-way clutches in towing trucks. www.sonnax.com/tech_resources/79-4r100-flow-issues

4R100 Sprag Clutch 1999-2004

$174.99
In stock • ships from the USA • FREE shipping • 30-day returns

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