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T87A TCM Bench Harness for GM 10L80 Transmission

$160.99
In stock • ships from the USA • qualifies for FREE shipping

Powers and talks to a GM T87A transmission control module on the bench so you can flash, test and read data off the vehicle.

Fits these transmissions
Secure Stripe checkout • free shipping over $100 • 30-day returns
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Ships from the USA
30-day returns

About this product

This is a pre-terminated bench harness for the GM T87A transmission control module, the controller that runs the 10L80 and 10L90 ten-speeds in Silverado, Sierra, Tahoe, Yukon and Escalade, and it also mates with the earlier T87 and the T93. Shops and DIY owners buy it when a replacement TCM has to be programmed before it goes in, when a used module needs to be proven alive before money changes hands, or when a truck has a no-communication code and the question is whether the module or the vehicle wiring is at fault.

Why the TCM matters so much in a 10L80

The 10L80 shifts clutch to clutch, and the TCM is the part doing the timing. It reads input, output and intermediate speed sensors, commands the linear shift solenoids and the line pressure solenoid, and calculates the ratio it is actually getting against the one it asked for. Transmission Digest points out a detail that catches a lot of installers: every solenoid is flow tested at the factory and its performance data is programmed into the TCM. Replace the TCM, the valve body or a solenoid and the module has to be programmed with the right data, or the transmission will shift badly with no codes at all. A bench harness lets you do that work on a module that is out of the vehicle.

When a bench harness earns its keep

Diagnose before you replace the module

Most 10L80 shift complaints are not the TCM. Solenoid faults, worn valve body bores and clutch wear are far more common; work through 10L80 shift solenoid symptoms and testing and 10L80 valve body symptoms first. A speed sensor that drops out can look like a module failure because the TCM loses its ratio math and defaults; 10L80 speed sensor symptoms shows how to separate them. Suspect the module itself when it will not communicate with a known-good supply and ground on the bench.

Fitment

The harness is listed for GM T87, T87A and T93 control modules on the 8L45 and 8L90 (Colorado, Canyon, Camaro, CTS, ATS, Silverado 1500, Sierra 1500, Corvette, Escalade), the 10L80 and 10L90 (Silverado 1500, Sierra 1500, Tahoe, Yukon, Escalade, Camaro ZL1), and the 10L1000 behind the 6.6L L5P Duramax in 2020-up 2500HD and 3500HD trucks. Before you order, compare the connector on your module with the product photos, because GM used more than one module generation across these years. Send us your year, VIN and the module label if you want it checked. Hard parts for the same transmissions are on the 10L80 parts page.

Bench setup notes


Specifications

Control modules
Transmissions
Harness type
Included
Requires

Complete the job: parts that go with this

Doing this repair right usually means replacing these at the same time. Same transmission, ships together.


T87A TCM Bench Harness for GM 10L80 Transmission: common questions

Which modules does this harness connect to?

GM T87, T87A and T93 transmission control modules, as used with the 8L45, 8L90, 10L80, 10L90 and 10L1000.

Does it program the TCM by itself?

No. It powers the module and breaks out the CAN lines. You still need a J2534 pass-thru or scan tool and the software to read or flash it.

What else do I need?

A regulated 12 V bench power supply and your interface tool. The harness ships alone.

Do I have to program a replacement 10L80 TCM?

Yes. The 10L80 TCM stores the flow-test data for each solenoid, so a replacement module must be programmed with the correct calibration and solenoid data.

Can it tell me if my TCM is bad?

It can show whether the module powers up and communicates with a clean supply and ground. If it talks on the bench but not in the truck, look at the vehicle wiring and connectors.

Is any splicing required?

No. The connectors come pre-terminated, so it is ready to connect to the module and your power supply.


Repair guides for this job

Sources
  1. Transmission Digest — 10R80/10L90 10-Speed Solenoid Function. Solenoid layout and the requirement to program solenoid performance data into the TCM after replacing the TCM, valve body or solenoids. www.transmissiondigest.com/10r80-10l90-10-speed-solenoid-function/
  2. ATRA / GEARS Magazine — Diagnosing the 10L Series Transmission. Root causes of 10L shift complaints (solenoids, clutch control valves, clutch clearance) to rule out before replacing a module. gearsmagazine.com/magazine/diagnosing-the-10l-series-transmission/
  3. Sonnax — Understanding the '19-Later GM 10-Speed Safety Recall. TCM software role in GM's 10-speed recall remedy and the valve body changes behind it. www.sonnax.com/tech_resources/1519-understanding-the-19-later-gm-10-speed-safety-recall

T87A TCM Bench Harness for GM 10L80 Transmission

$160.99
In stock • ships from the USA • FREE shipping • 30-day returns

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